West · Central Flyway
Birds in Montana
Birds in Montana: Montana's vast prairies and mountain valleys are home to eagles, grouse, and grassland sparrows. This guide lists the common backyard birds, a month-by-month calendar, and the best places to go bird watching in Montana.
Popular cities in Montana:
Common Birds in Montana
The most frequently reported bird species across Montana. Click any bird for full profiles, photos, calls, and attraction tips.
Backyard Birds in Montana
Montana backyard birds that regularly visit feeders and gardens. These are the species you’re most likely to attract with the right food, plants, and habitat setup.
Where to Go Bird Watching in Montana
The best places to see birds in Montana, from national wildlife refuges to local sanctuaries.
Freezeout Lake Wildlife Management Area
Snow Goose migration spectacle in spring and fall.
Birds in Montana by Month
What to expect each month: migration arrivals, departures, and seasonal highlights.
Birds by Habitat in Montana
Montana spans 3 major habitat types. Explore birds adapted to each environment.
Birds in neighboring states
About birding in Montana
Montana is located in the West region of the United States and falls along the Central Flyway, one of four major North American migration routes. The state is home to more than 420 bird species across 3 habitat types: forest, wetland, urban.
Whether you’re a backyard birder in Billings or planning a trip to Freezeout Lake Wildlife Management Area, this guide covers the most commonly seen species, seasonal patterns, and practical tips for attracting and identifying birds in Montana.