Midwest · Mississippi Flyway

Birds in Illinois

Birds in Illinois: Illinois's Lake Michigan shoreline funnels migrating warblers and sparrows through Chicago. This guide lists the common backyard birds, a month-by-month calendar, and the best places to go bird watching in Illinois.

440+Bird species
3Habitat types
1Birding hotspots

Popular cities in Illinois:

Common Birds in Illinois

The most frequently reported bird species across Illinois. Click any bird for full profiles, photos, calls, and attraction tips.

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Backyard Birds in Illinois

Illinois backyard birds that regularly visit feeders and gardens. These are the species you’re most likely to attract with the right food, plants, and habitat setup.

Find the right feeder →Bird-friendly plants →

Where to Go Bird Watching in Illinois

The best places to see birds in Illinois, from national wildlife refuges to local sanctuaries.

1

Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary

Chicago's lakefront migrant trap—warblers in May.

Birds in Illinois by Month

What to expect each month: migration arrivals, departures, and seasonal highlights.

Birds by Habitat in Illinois

Illinois spans 3 major habitat types. Explore birds adapted to each environment.

🌲Forest BirdsWoodland and canopy birds including woodpeckers, warblers, and owls.
🌊Wetland BirdsMarsh, lake, and river species—waterfowl, herons, and shorebirds.
🏙️Urban BirdsCity-adapted birds thriving in parks, gardens, and neighborhoods.

Birds in neighboring states

About birding in Illinois

Illinois is located in the Midwest region of the United States and falls along the Mississippi Flyway, one of four major North American migration routes. The state is home to more than 440 bird species across 3 habitat types: forest, wetland, urban.

Whether you’re a backyard birder in Chicago or planning a trip to Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary, this guide covers the most commonly seen species, seasonal patterns, and practical tips for attracting and identifying birds in Illinois.