Midwest · Mississippi Flyway

Birds in Illinois

Birds in Illinois: Illinois's Lake Michigan shoreline funnels migrating warblers and sparrows through Chicago. This guide lists the common backyard birds, a month-by-month calendar, and the best places to go bird watching in Illinois.

American Robin, one of the common backyard birds in Illinois
American Robin, a familiar backyard bird across Illinois. Photo: Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. See what is being reported right now on eBird for Illinois.
440+Bird species
17MeBird records analysed
3Habitat types
1Birding hotspots

Popular cities in Illinois:

ChicagoAuroraNapervilleSpringfield

Common Birds in Illinois

The 24 most-reported bird species in Illinois, ranked by the number of eBird records from 2020 to 2024. Click any bird for its full profile and attraction tips.

Browse all birds →

Backyard Birds in Illinois

Illinois backyard birds that regularly visit feeders and gardens. These are the species you’re most likely to attract with the right food, plants, and habitat setup.

Bird-friendly plants →

Where to Go Bird Watching in Illinois

The best places to see birds in Illinois, from national wildlife refuges to local sanctuaries.

1

Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary

Chicago's lakefront migrant trap—warblers in May.

Birds in Illinois by Month

Arrivals, departures, and peaks by month, derived from the share of Illinois eBird records each species accounts for. Birders log the most records in May, April, September.

January
Dark-eyed Juncoin season
American Herring Gullin season
Bald Eaglein season
February
April
Great Egretarriving
Golden-crowned Kingletarriving
June
Great Egretarriving
August
Barn Swallowdeparting
Black-and-white Warblerarriving
Tree Swallowdeparting
October
November
Double-crested Cormorantdeparting
Cedar Waxwingdeparting

Birds by Habitat in Illinois

Illinois spans 3 major habitat types. Explore birds adapted to each environment.

🌲Forest BirdsWoodland and canopy birds including woodpeckers, warblers, and owls.
🌊Wetland BirdsMarsh, lake, and river species—waterfowl, herons, and shorebirds.
🏙️Urban BirdsCity-adapted birds thriving in parks, gardens, and neighborhoods.

Birds in neighboring states

About birding in Illinois

Illinois is located in the Midwest region of the United States and falls along the Mississippi Flyway, one of four major North American migration routes. The state is home to more than 440 bird species across 3 habitat types: forest, wetland, urban.

Whether you’re a backyard birder in Chicago or planning a trip to Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary, this guide covers the most commonly seen species, seasonal patterns, and practical tips for attracting and identifying birds across Illinois.