Reviewed plant profile

Paper Birch

Betula papyrifera · Betulaceae

A northern native tree supporting insects and small seeds, best suited to cool climates and adequate moisture.

Bloom and fruit

Bloom: Spring catkins

Fruit/seed: Late summer to fall seed

Growing conditions

Sun: Full sun to part shade

Water: Average to moist; dislikes prolonged heat

Zones: Commonly grown in zones 2–7

Native-range check

Northern North America

Verify local status and invasive restrictions before planting.

Bird relationships

Frequently asked questions

Is Paper Birch native where I live?

Its documented native range is Northern North America. Confirm county-level status with USDA PLANTS or a local native plant authority.

What birds can Paper Birch support?

The reviewed relationships on this site include black capped chickadee, downy woodpecker, american goldfinch; actual use varies by region and season.

Verify this plant in USDA PLANTS ↗